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BTU / Air Conditioner Size Calculator

Uses a simplified ACCA Manual J method to determine the right AC size. Enter room area, ceiling height, sun exposure, insulation quality, and climate to get BTUs needed, recommended tonnage, and unit cost range.

Total square footage to be cooled

Add 600 BTU per person above 2

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Top PickWindow AC Units — Home Depotfrom $149

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How to Use This Calculator

  1. 1Enter your measurements in the fields above. Use the units shown next to each field (ft, in, etc.).
  2. 2Click Calculate to get your material estimate instantly.
  3. 3Review the highlighted result — it shows the key quantity you need to order.
  4. 4Use Copy Results to save your estimate, or bookmark the URL — your inputs are encoded in the link.

Pro tip: Always add 10% to your material order to account for waste, cuts, and defects.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many BTUs do I need for a 500 sq ft room?

A 500 sq ft room in average conditions with 8-ft ceilings needs approximately 10,000 BTUs. In a hot, sunny climate with poor insulation, you may need up to 14,000 BTUs. A 12,000 BTU (1-ton) window unit is a common choice.

Is it better to size up on AC?

No — an oversized AC cools the space quickly without dehumidifying adequately, leading to a clammy feeling and higher energy bills. Match the BTU to the actual load as closely as possible.