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Window & Door Header Calculator

Headers carry the load from above a window or door opening to the king studs on each side. Size depends on opening width, number of floors above, and whether it's an exterior (load-bearing) or interior wall.

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Top Pick2×10 Header Lumber — Home Depotfrom $16.98

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How to Use This Calculator

  1. 1Enter your measurements in the fields above. Use the units shown next to each field (ft, in, etc.).
  2. 2Click Calculate to get your material estimate instantly.
  3. 3Review the highlighted result — it shows the key quantity you need to order.
  4. 4Use Copy Results to save your estimate, or bookmark the URL — your inputs are encoded in the link.

Pro tip: Always add 10% to your material order to account for waste, cuts, and defects.

Frequently Asked Questions

What size header do I need for a 6-foot opening?

For a 6-foot exterior opening on the top floor (roof load only), use doubled 2×10 headers. With one floor above, use doubled 2×12. Always check your local building code — some jurisdictions require engineered headers for openings over 4 feet.

Do interior non-load-bearing walls need headers?

Technically, non-load-bearing walls don't require engineered headers — a doubled flat 2×4 works for most interior door openings. However, many codes require at least a single 2×4 header for any opening in a partition wall for rigidity.